Definition

Noun

  • A type of knot that results from one end of a line being fastened to another end.

Verb

  • To tie a bend (as in the knot above).
  • To fasten a line to a sail, anchor, etc.
  • To rig a sail.
  • To swing the body when pulling on an oar.

Origin

Probably earlier than the early 17th century. Derived from the Old English word benden of the same meaning.

Comments

Unless you’re aboard a sailing vessel, this word is most commonly used to refer to the type of knot or the act of tying said knot. When rowing, to “bend to your oars” means to swing the oars forward more at the beginning of the stroke.

References

Kemp, P. (1994). The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. Oxford University Press.

King, D., Hattendorf, J.B, & Estes, J.W. (1997). A Sea of Words: A Lexicon and Companion for Patrick O’Brian’s Seafaring Tales (2nd Ed.). Owl Books.

Rogers, J.G. (1985). Origins of Sea Terms. Mystic Seaport.