Definition

Verb

  • To hoist the anchor.

Origin

Probably earlier than the 14th century. The origin of weigh in this sense is likely from the Old Icelandic word vega, meaning to lift or carry. Other sources note that it stems from the Old English word wegan, meaning to lift or carry.

Comments

Newbie sailors will be sent to perform the task of weighing anchor. It involves looking for the gauge to find out exactly how much the anchor weighs. Note that the gauge doesn’t exist. In all seriousness, the weight of the anchor means it is weighed mechanically via a capstan or windlass.

References

King, D., Hattendorf, J.B, & Estes, J.W. (1997). A Sea of Words: A Lexicon and Companion for Patrick O’Brian’s Seafaring Tales (2nd Ed.). Owl Books.

Rogers, J.G. (1985). Origins of Sea Terms. Mystic Seaport.